Mid-Infrared (5-100 μm) Reflectance Spectra and Optical Constants of Ten Phyllosilicate Minerals

Timothy D. Glotch 
Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125
George R. Rossman, Oded Aharonson
Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences
California Institute of Technology,  Pasadena, CA 91125

Abstract

We have derived the real and imaginary indices of refraction for 10 phyllosilicate minerals—montmorillonite, beidellite, nontronite, hectorite, saponite, illite, illite-smectite (60/40 interlayered) kaolinite, halloysite, and serpentine—from 100-2000 cm-1 (5-100 μm) at 2 cm-1 spectral sampling using classical Lorentz-Lorenz dispersion theory. We present the real and imaginary indices, and the oscillator parameters with which they were modeled. Use of these optical constants will aid in the modeling of thermal infrared spectra of planets, asteroids, interplanetary and interstellar dust, and protoplanetary disks around nearby stars.


Data Files from the paper:

Dioctahedral Smectites:
Montmorillonite SWy-1  Updated 10/9/06
Beidellite SBId-1  Updated  10/19/06
Nontronite NAu-1  Updated 10/26/06  

Trioctahedral Smectites:
Hectorite SHCa-1    Updated 10/19/06
Saponite SpNv-1    Updated 10/9/06

Illite/Illite-Smectite Group:
Illite IMt-1    Updated 10/31/06
Illite-Smectite ISMt-1  Updated 10/31/06  

Kaolinite Group:
Kaolinite KGa-1  Updated 10/9/06
Halloysite HWw-1  Updated 10/26/06

Serpentine Group:
Serpentine BUR-1690 (Antigorite)  Updated 10/9/06

Other:
Cronstedtite 112792     Updated 10/9/06 Sample not well characterized--use with caution!
 


Icarus 192, 605-622